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述情障碍在领悟社会支持与产后抑郁间的中介效应

魏华 潘攀 汤稳权 邹涛

四川精神卫生Issue(5):398-401,402,5.
四川精神卫生Issue(5):398-401,402,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3256.2014.05.004

述情障碍在领悟社会支持与产后抑郁间的中介效应

Relationship of postpartum depression to alexithymia and perceived social support in postpartum women

魏华 1潘攀 2汤稳权 3邹涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 455000 安阳,河南护理职业学院
  • 2. 贵阳医学院医学心理学教研室
  • 3. 重庆市云阳县人民医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relation between postpartum depression to alexithymia and perceived social support in post-partum women. Methods Totally 525 pregnant women were selected and followed-up. They were assessed with the Edinburgh Post-natal Depression Scale(EPDS) to evaluate postpartum depression, assessed with the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) consisting of the sub-scales of Difficulty Identifying Feelings (DIF), Difficulty Describing Feelings(DDF) and Externally Oriented Thinking (EOT) to evaluate alexithymia, assessed with the Maternity Social Support Scale(MSSS) to evaluate perceived social sup-port. Results The scores of DIF were lower in women after delivery than before[(19. 11 ± 4. 67)vs. (18. 14 ± 4. 46),P<0. 05]. The EPDS scores were negatively correlated with the MSSS scores(r= -0. 39) and positively correlated with the scores of DIF,EOT,DDF (r=0. 16~0. 37, P<0. 05) in postpartum women. Regression analysis showed that the scores of EPDS were negatively correlated with the MSSS scores (β= -0. 42) and positively correlated with the DIF scores (β=0. 26, P<0. 05). The path analysis showed that the MSSS score as a mediator between the TAS-20 scores and the scores of EPDS in postpartum women(β= -0. 33). The model fit indices were χ2/df=0. 909,P=0. 436,RMSEA=0. 009,NFI=0. 995,RFI=0. 983,IFI=0. 991,TLI=0. 971, CFI=0. 989. Con-clusion It suggests that perceived social support may play a mediating role between alexithymia and postpartum depression.

关键词

产后抑郁/述情障碍/领悟社会支持/因素分析

Key words

Postpartum depression/Alexithymia/Perceived social support/Factor analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

魏华,潘攀,汤稳权,邹涛..述情障碍在领悟社会支持与产后抑郁间的中介效应[J].四川精神卫生,2014,(5):398-401,402,5.

基金项目

贵州省科学技术基金(【2009】2323)。 (【2009】2323)

四川精神卫生

1007-3256

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