摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the efficacy of psychological intervention on cognitive function and quality of life in patients with Schizophrenia ,and so as to find the effective method for improving the quality of life and cognitive function of Schizophrenia pa-tients. Methods In the single blind ,randomized controlled study, 120 schizophrenia patients met the diagnosis of Mental and behav-ior disorders of International Classification of Diseases ( ICD -10 ) , were randomly assigned to psychological intervention group ( n =60),and simple drug treatment group (n=60). The patients accepted 16 sessions of psychological intervention respectively, including cognitive behavioral therapy,supportive psychotherapy,health education,work and recreational et al. Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale(PANSS), the World Heath Organization Quality of Life(WHOQOL-BREF), MATRIOCS(Measurement And Treatment Re-search to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia) ,the cognitive function of complete sets of testing( MCCB) were used to assess the effica-cy at baseline and other point . Follow-up of 1 year, compare two groups of patients with recurrence rate. Results Rating scale of tow groups have obviously improved after treatment, and the team compared with control group have significant differences(P<0. 01). The recurrence rate of the team is significant decrease. Conclusion Psychological intervention could improve the quality of life and cognitive function in patients with Schizophrenia and reduce patients recurrence rate.关键词
精神分裂症/心理干预/生活质量/认知功能/复发率Key words
Schizophrenia/Psychological intervention/Quality of life/Cognitive function/Recurrence rate分类
医药卫生
