肿瘤预防与治疗Issue(1)：22-25,26,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2015.01.005
宫颈浸润癌及癌前病变与女性年龄关系的研究
Study on the Relationship between Invasive Carcinoma of Cervix, Precancerous Lesions and Women Age
黎科 1任丽萍 2许海霞3
作者信息
- 1. 天津大学医院妇产科，天津300072
- 2. 天津大学医院内科，天津300072
- 3. 天津金域医学检验中心病理诊断部，天津300384
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the relationship between invasive carcinoma of cervix, precancerous lesions and the age of married women. Methods:45 430 cases of married women were screened for invasive carcinoma of cervix in the Center of Tianjin KingMed Diagnostics in 2013. The screening method was described as follows:HC2HPV-DNA test was conducted for the TCT positive cases. If both were positive, the colposcopy and cervical biopsy tests were examined. The screening results were statistically analyzed according to age of women. Results: In 45 430 married women, 2 234 cases (4. 92%) were diagnosed as the ASCUS and ASCUS above in TCT test, and the incidence was relatively higher in 30-39 years, 40 -49 years and 50 -59 years old groups. Among the 2 234 cases, 1 572 cases ( 70. 37%) were detected HC2HPV-DNA positive. The HPV infection ratio was the highest in 20-29 years old group which accounted for 83. 52%of the total population of ASCUS and ASCUS above in TCT test in the same age group. The incidence of invasive carcinoma of cervix and precancerous lesions were 0. 16% and 1. 55%, respectively . 40-49 and 50-59 years old groups got the highest incidence(0. 28%) of invasive carcinoma of cervix comparing with the other groups with significant difference(P<0. 05). The 30-39 (1. 86%) and 40 -49 (1. 82%) years old groups had the highest incidence of precancerous lesion comparing with the other groups with significant difference(P<0. 05). The paroxysmal age of precancerous lesion was ob-viously earlier than that of invasive carcinoma of cervix. Conclusion:The paroxysmal age for cervical precancerous lesions was 30~49 years old, while for the invasive carcinoma of cervix was 40~59 years old in married women in Tianjin City.关键词
宫颈浸润癌/癌前病变/筛查/发病率/高发年龄Key words
Invasive Carcinoma of Cervix/Cervical Precancerous Lesions/Screening/Incidence of Disease/Par-oxysmal Age分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黎科,任丽萍,许海霞..宫颈浸润癌及癌前病变与女性年龄关系的研究[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2015,(1):22-25,26,5.
