山东建筑大学学报Issue(1):86-91,6.
高层住宅建筑火灾室内交互场景的构建
Construction of interior interactive scenarios of high-rise residential building fire
摘要
Abstract
Many fires in buildings have indicated that behavior of occupants in period of pre-movement is important for the survival. Pre-movement time and pre-movement behavior are currently referred as most important factors during evacuation. The objective of this study is to identify the factors that influence pre-evacuation time of occupants during an actual fire evacuation and to quantify the factors. This study proposes three kinds of factors influencing the human behavior in the event of fire in period of the pre-movement,which are building interior characteristics,fire characteristics and human characteristics. On the base of these,indoor interactive scenes for possible behaviors in the pre-movement time are designed and constructed. By simulating fire scenes of building interior, occupants’performance in the period of pre-movement will be investigated and collected as follow-up studies for quantitative analysis of main influence factors. The research results provide a theoretical basis for consideration of escaping problems in the course of the scientific and rational design of building-fire protection.关键词
虚拟交互场景/逃生行为/高层住宅建筑火灾Key words
virtual interactive scenarios/evacuation behavior/high-rise residential building fire分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
秦华,侯文昊,冉令华..高层住宅建筑火灾室内交互场景的构建[J].山东建筑大学学报,2015,(1):86-91,6.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金项目 ()