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打顶后断根对烤烟干物质积累、氮钾素吸收和分配的影响

孙适 胡曼 宋海龙 刘卫群 王瑞 霍光

山东农业科学Issue(6):40-43,4.
山东农业科学Issue(6):40-43,4.

打顶后断根对烤烟干物质积累、氮钾素吸收和分配的影响

Effects of Root Pruning after Topping on Dry Matter Accumulation, Uptake and Distribution of Nitrogen and Potassium of Flue-cured Tobacco

孙适 1胡曼 2宋海龙 1刘卫群 1王瑞 3霍光4

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学国家烟草栽培重点实验室,河南 郑州 450002
  • 2. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南 郑州 450002
  • 3. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南 郑州 450002
  • 4. 湖北省恩施州烟草公司科技中心,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Different root pruning time after topping on flue -cured tobacco nitrogen absorption , distribution, dry matter accumulation and change of nicotine and potassium content in upper leaves were studied .The results showed that root pruning in different periods all contributed to nitrogen absorption of flue -cured tobacco .And the earlier the root pruning , the more obvious the effect was .Compared with control , the distribution ratio of nitrogen in upper leaves of root pruning treatment did not change obviously , that in middle and lower leaves reduced and that in roots and stems improved .The change was more prominent of root pruning on the 10th and 15th day after topping.Root pruning after topping could promote dry matter accumulation , K absorption and reduce nicotine syn-thesis.The effects of root pruning on the 10th and 15th day after topping was more obvious .

关键词

烤烟/断根/氮素分配/干物质/烟碱/

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/Root pruning/Distribution of nitrogen/Dry matter/Nicotine/Potassium

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙适,胡曼,宋海龙,刘卫群,王瑞,霍光..打顶后断根对烤烟干物质积累、氮钾素吸收和分配的影响[J].山东农业科学,2014,(6):40-43,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30971704);湖北省烟草公司科技项目 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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