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地膜不同覆盖方式对秋季黄瓜设施栽培环境及产量的影响

张红梅 金海军 丁小涛 郝婷 池浩 余纪柱

上海农业学报Issue(3):73-78,6.
上海农业学报Issue(3):73-78,6.DOI:10.15955/j.issn1000-3924.2015.03.15

地膜不同覆盖方式对秋季黄瓜设施栽培环境及产量的影响

Effects of plastic mulching methods on autumn cultivation environment and cucumber yield in vinyl house

张红梅 1金海军 1丁小涛 1郝婷 2池浩 3余纪柱1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海 201106
  • 2. 南京农业大学园艺学院,南京 210095
  • 3. 西南大学园艺园林学院,重庆 400716
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A vinyl-house culture of European short cucumber was conducted in autumn-winter season by plastic mulching only on ridge surface,plastic mulching on ridge surface and rice husk mulching on furrow,and plastic mulching on both ridge surface and furrow to investigate the air temperature and moisture,soil tempera-ture,CO2 concentration,and cucumber yield as influenced by the 3 different plastic mulching methods.The re-sults showed that the plastic mulching on ridge surface and rice husk mulching on furrow decreased the soil tem-perature,made the air moisture somewhat increase and was prone to induce disease.The plastic mulching on both ridge surface and furrow obviously improved both air and soil temperatures,decreased the air moisture and in-creased the CO2 concentration,which were beneficial to cucumber growth and decrease of disease incidence and could gain a higher cucumber yield.

关键词

黄瓜/塑料大棚栽培/地膜覆盖/产量

Key words

Cucumber/Vinyl-house culture/Plastic mulching/Yield

引用本文复制引用

张红梅,金海军,丁小涛,郝婷,池浩,余纪柱..地膜不同覆盖方式对秋季黄瓜设施栽培环境及产量的影响[J].上海农业学报,2015,(3):73-78,6.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项“长三角地区设施蔬菜高产高效关键技术研究与示范”(201403032);上海市科委课题“黄瓜、番茄等高效优质安全栽培技术研究与示范” ()

上海农业学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-3924

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