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俄月球全球等探测任务中的无线电科学试验

俄罗斯科学院 空间研究所,莫斯科 117997

深空探测学报Issue(3):181-186,6.
深空探测学报Issue(3):181-186,6.DOI:10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2014.03.003

俄月球全球等探测任务中的无线电科学试验

Radio Science Experiments in Russian “Luna-Recourse”“Luna-Glob”Projects

俄罗斯科学院 空间研究所,莫斯科 1179971

作者信息

  • 1. 俄罗斯科学院 空间研究所,莫斯科 117997
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

These years,the Russia Space Agency is planning a couple of new lunar orbiting and landing explorations,the luna-resource and luna-glob projects.Three kinds of radio scientific payloads will be installed on them:two radio beacons,installed on Luna-Resource and Luna-Glob Landers separately,and a Ka-band receiver installed on Luna-Glob orbiter.The beacons will irradiate signals at two radio frequency bands of 8.4 GHz and 32 GHz.The 8.4 GHz signals will be transmitted to the Earth,where the VLBI ground based network will be used for celestial mechanics experiments and as a navigation tool.It will be possible to measure the beacon’s positions with accuracy about 1 cm and to register Moon’s libration.The 32 GHz band will be used as a kind of orbiter navigation tool and for lunar gravity field investigation.The Ka band signal will be directed to local zenith and will be received by orbiter’s receiver.Investigation of non-uniformity of lunar gravity field (experiment INGL)will be performed in vicinity of landing regions with accuracy 3~5 mGal.The spatial resolution will be about 20 km.The experiment is based on precise Doppler shift measurement.

关键词

空间研究/无线电科学/相干应答器/同波束试验

Key words

space research/radio science/coherent transponder/same beam experiment

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

俄罗斯科学院 空间研究所,莫斯科 117997..俄月球全球等探测任务中的无线电科学试验[J].深空探测学报,2014,(3):181-186,6.

基金项目

俄罗斯航天局探月专项 ()

深空探测学报

2096-9287

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