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基于HJ-1卫星遥感的广西水库水面监测

张行清 丁美花 陈燕丽 谭宗琨

水利学报Issue(4):427-434,8.
水利学报Issue(4):427-434,8.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.2014.04.007

基于HJ-1卫星遥感的广西水库水面监测

Reservoirs monitoring in Guangxi based on HJ-1 Satellite Remote Sensing Images

张行清 1丁美花 2陈燕丽 1谭宗琨2

作者信息

  • 1. 国家卫星气象中心遥感应用试验基地,广西 南宁 530022
  • 2. 广西气象减灾研究所,广西 南宁 530022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Although water resources are rich in the Guangxi Zhuang Automomous Region, the spatial and seasonal distribution of precipitation is extreme imbalance as rainfalls always happen in hot season. So,res-ervoirs play a key role in water use, distribution and regulation. In this paper, HJ-1 clear sky data is used to identify four major reservoirs in Guangxi with the application of single-band threshold method and visual interpretation method. Monthly water monitoring diagram and data of these four reservoirs from 2009 to 2012 have been collected through HJ-1 satellite. A comparative analysis has revealed the reasons for the dynamic changes, changing relationship and regulations in these reservoirs’ water areas. Further study has also been made to the year cycle, interannual variability, monthly changes, spatial change and monitoring exception of the typical reservoirs in Guangxi, which will provide scientific and objective basis for agricul-tural production, reservoir openration, disaster prevention and reduction, waterways management and water supply projects.

关键词

HJ-1/水库/水面/遥感/监测

Key words

HJ-1/reservoirs/water area/remote sensing/monitoring

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张行清,丁美花,陈燕丽,谭宗琨..基于HJ-1卫星遥感的广西水库水面监测[J].水利学报,2014,(4):427-434,8.

基金项目

气象行业标准项目(QX/T-2012-14);气象关键技术集成与应用项目 ()

水利学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0559-9350

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