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一种模拟面板砂砾石坝漫顶溃决的动床耦合分析模型

王廷 沈振中

水利学报Issue(6):699-706,713,9.
水利学报Issue(6):699-706,713,9.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.20140265

一种模拟面板砂砾石坝漫顶溃决的动床耦合分析模型

Mathematical model of overtopping-induced break of concrete-faced sand-gravel dams

王廷 1沈振中1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学 水利水电学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on analysis of features of concrete-faced sand-gravel dam break, this study has estab⁃lished a coupled model of erodible bed. With the solid-liquid two-phase turbulent flow, this model tracks the free face with VOF,simulating very accurately the flow movement. As for the sediment incipience mod⁃ule, shear stress of swirling flow, sediment surface normal and angle of repose are taken into consider⁃ation. For computation, the relatively matured structure grid method and control volume method are em⁃ployed. The flume experiment validates the model,proving that the model can simulate meticulously and ac⁃curately the entire breaking process of concrete-faced sandy gravel dams, clearly portray in-ward scouring of scarped swirling flow and reflect the complicated relationship among concrete face,flow and bed deforma⁃tion. Thus it provides an effective tool for further study on the mechanism of break of concrete-faced sand-gravel dams.

关键词

面板砂砾石坝/漫顶溃决/动床/耦合/固液两相湍流模型/泥沙启动

Key words

concrete-faced sandy gravel dam/overtopping-induced dam break/erodible bed/coupled mod-el/solid-liquid two-phase turbulent flow model/sediment incipience

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

王廷,沈振中..一种模拟面板砂砾石坝漫顶溃决的动床耦合分析模型[J].水利学报,2015,(6):699-706,713,9.

基金项目

水利工程病变机理与健康诊断 ()

水利学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0559-9350

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