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温度对普通小球藻和鱼腥藻生长竞争的影响

王菁 裘丽萍 孟顺龙 范立民 宋超 陈家长

水生生物学报Issue(6):1127-1134,8.
水生生物学报Issue(6):1127-1134,8.DOI:10.7541/2014.164

温度对普通小球藻和鱼腥藻生长竞争的影响

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON GROWTH AND COMPETITION OF CHLORELLA VULGARISRIS AND ANABAENA SP. STRAIN PCC

王菁 1裘丽萍 2孟顺龙 1范立民 3宋超 2陈家长2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学渔业学院,无锡 214081
  • 2. 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心,中国水产科学研究院内陆渔业生态环境与资源重点开放实验室,无锡 214081
  • 3. 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心,中国水产科学研究院内陆渔业生态环境与资源重点开放实验室,无锡 214081
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摘要

Abstract

Chlorella vulgaris is a common freshwater alga. Anabaena sp. strain PCC is one of the most common blue-green alga in eutrophic lakes. To better understand the growth of water bloom blue-green alga in eutrophic lakes and the relationship between alga growth and temperature, we investigate the interspecies competition between C. vul-garis and Anabaena sp. strain PCC at different temperatures. The results showed that in both uni-culture and co-culture systems, C. vulgaris and Anabaena sp. strain PCC reached the maximum growth rates at 35℃ and 30-35℃ respec-tively. We also found that the inhibition parameters of interspecies competition could be significantly influenced by the temperature. The maximum inhibition parameter of Anabaena sp. strain PCC against C. vulgaris, 0.9111, was observed at 15℃. This value was 1.24, 1.14, and 1.12 times higher than the parameters at 25, 30℃, and 35℃ respectively. The maximum inhibition parameter of C. vulgaris against Anabaena sp. strain PCC, 18.38, was observed at 30℃, which was 4.25, 2.03, and 1.20 times higher than those at 15℃, 25℃, and 35℃ respectively. According to the Lotka-Volterra model, we deducted that the coexistence of Anabaena sp. strain PCC and C. vulgaris was unstable in the co-culture system at these four temperatures.

关键词

普通小球藻/鱼腥藻/温度/种间竞争

Key words

Chlorella vulgaris/Anabaena sp. strain PCC/Temperature/Interspecies competition

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

王菁,裘丽萍,孟顺龙,范立民,宋超,陈家长..温度对普通小球藻和鱼腥藻生长竞争的影响[J].水生生物学报,2014,(6):1127-1134,8.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(No.CARS-49) (No.CARS-49)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2013JBFM06) (2013JBFM06)

无锡市农业产学研合作项目“淡水池塘养殖尾水达标排放研究示范”(2013-06)资助 (2013-06)

水生生物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3207

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