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遗传控制技术在实蝇类害虫中的研究进展

武强 吕志创 张桂芬 严盈 刘桂清 李建伟 王玉生 蔡玉音 万方浩

生物安全学报Issue(2):85-94,10.
生物安全学报Issue(2):85-94,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1787.2015.02.009

遗传控制技术在实蝇类害虫中的研究进展

Genetic engineering approaches for the improvement of sterile insect technique (SlT) on fruit flies

武强 1吕志创 1张桂芬 1严盈 1刘桂清 2李建伟 3王玉生 1蔡玉音 4万方浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 2. Department of Entomology,North Carolina State University,Campus Box 7613,Raleigh,NC 27695-7613,USA
  • 3. Genetic Engineering and Society Center and W.M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology,North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC 27695-7613,USA
  • 4. 广东省昆虫研究所,广东 广州510260
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Many tephritid fruit flies are economically important pest species that can destroy fruits and vegetables, bringing can be a barrier to international trades. The Sterile Insect Technique ( SIT) , a species-specific and environment-friendly pest control method, has been proven to be highly effective against tephritid pests. Genetic engineering has a potential to bring great improvements to SIT and facilitate its applicability to more insect pests. Much progress has been made in the area, which also became a frontier of genetic innovation. Here we describe the principles of lethality systems based on the tet-off inducible gene expression system, same case studies from Drosophila and tephritid fruit flies for the improvement of SIT, and the application of similar systems to other agricultur-al insects. The progress to develop a genetic control system on Bactrocera dorsalis is also briefly reported here. The genetic control strategies based on genetic engineering and SIT is believed to play a great role in the Integrated Pest Management ( IPM) of tephritid fruit flies and other agricultural insect pests in the future.

关键词

遗传控制/实蝇/昆虫不育技术/tet-off基因表达系统/致死品系

Key words

genetic control/fruit flies/sterile insect technique/tet-off gene expression system/lethality strains

引用本文复制引用

武强,吕志创,张桂芬,严盈,刘桂清,李建伟,王玉生,蔡玉音,万方浩..遗传控制技术在实蝇类害虫中的研究进展[J].生物安全学报,2015,(2):85-94,10.

基金项目

科技导报社博士生创新研究资助计划(kjdb201001-3);中德合作科研项目[PPP 项目、留金欧(2012)6014、留金欧(2014)6013];环保公益性行业科研专项(201409061);农业部2014年农作物病虫鼠害疫情监测与防治(外来入侵生物防治)项目;人力资源社会保障部2014年度留学人员科技活动择优资助项目 (kjdb201001-3)

生物安全学报

2095-1787

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