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CRISPR-Cas介导的基因编辑工具

左其生 李东 张亚妮 李碧春

生物技术通报Issue(7):37-43,7.
生物技术通报Issue(7):37-43,7.

CRISPR-Cas介导的基因编辑工具

Gene Editing Tools Mediated by CRISPR-Cas

左其生 1李东 1张亚妮 1李碧春1

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学动物科学技术学院 江苏省动物遗传繁育与分子设计重点实验室,扬州 225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Recently, with the deepening of the research and transformation of CRISPR-Cas system, it has been applied as a new gene targeting modification technology, which can be directed to silence target genes. At present, this technology has been successfully used in HEK293, mouse and zebrafish cells and generated stable gene knockout cell lines, meanwhile gene knockout models has been constructed on the models animals such as mice and fruit flies. With the advantages of simple design, short time-consuming and higher efficiency, CRISPR-Cas has become a gene targeting knockout technology with broad application prospect. In this paper, structure and function mechanism of the CRISPR-Cas, also the current applications of Cas9/gRNA were reviewed.

关键词

CRISPR-Cas/基因修饰/基因敲除

Key words

CRISPR-Cas/Genetic modification/Gene knockout

引用本文复制引用

左其生,李东,张亚妮,李碧春..CRISPR-Cas介导的基因编辑工具[J].生物技术通报,2014,(7):37-43,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31272429),江苏省研究生培养创新工程 ()

生物技术通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-5464

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