护理研究Issue(15)：1837-1839,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10096493.2014.15.021
心理痛苦温度计及心理干预在口腔颌面部肿瘤病人中的应用
Appl ication of psychological pain thermometer and psychological intervention for patients with oral and maxi l lofacial tumor
摘要
Abstract
Obj ective:To understand the status quo of psychological distress and its related factors of patients with oral and maxillofacial tumor by using psychological distress thermometer recommended by American national com-prehensive cancer network to screen mental suffering,and to evaluate the effect of psychological intervention for patients with oral cavity tumor.Meth-ods:The psychological distress thermometer was used for questionnaire and psychological intervention for 150 patients with oral and maxillofacial tumor. Results:Psychological distress score was 4.42±1.98.More than moderate suffering patients accounted for 58.67%.Appearance,mouth pain and func-tional limitation were the most common problems affecting patients’psycho-logical pain.There were statistically significant differences in psychological distress score between patients with light and moderate facial changes,and between patients with 60 years old above and below(P<0.05).After the in-tervention,the proportion of patients with moderate to severe pain decreased significantly,and psychological pain score was significantly lower(P<0.05). Conclusion:Psychological distress thermometer can find out the extent and causes of psychological distress of patients with oral and maxillofacial tumor, and provide evidences for clinical medical personnel carrying out individual-ized psychological intervention.And it can alleviate the psychological distress to use psychological intervention for patients with oral and maxillofacial tumors.关键词
心理痛苦温度计/口腔颌面部肿瘤/问卷调查/心理干预Key words
psychological distress thermometer/patients with oral and max-illofacial tumor/questionnaire survey/psychological intervention分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
翟梦君..心理痛苦温度计及心理干预在口腔颌面部肿瘤病人中的应用[J].护理研究,2014,(15):1837-1839,3.
