护理研究Issue(4):401-403,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10096493.2015.04.006
社区脑卒中病人生活质量、自理能力及自尊、自我效能的关系研究
Study on relationship among quality of life,self care ability and self esteem and self efficacy of community stroke patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the general situation of quality of life of stroke patients in a community in Hangzhou city,and to analyze the influence of self ability,self esteem and self efficacy on the quality of life of strolce patients.Methods:A total of 130 cases of stroke patients in 18 communities subordinated in Qingbo Wangj iang street and Tianshui Wulin street by using general situation questionnaire,the quality of life evalua-tion scale,self care ability determination scale,general self efficacy scale and self esteem questionnaire.Re-sults:The quality of life and self esteem of community stroke patients were higher.Self care ability and self efficacy were lower.Self esteem,self efficacy and self care ability were positively related to quality of life score.However,self efficacy can explain 32% of the stroke patient’s quality of life.To plus the self esteem, together accounted for 34% of the quality of life.Self efficacy is an effective predictive variable of stroke pa-tients.Conclusion:From improving self efficacy to enhance their self esteem indirectly,to strengthen health education of knowledge and skills,can effectively improve the community stroke patients’quality of life.关键词
脑卒中/生活质量/自我能力/自我效能/自尊/横断面调查Key words
stroke/quality of life/self ability/self efficacy/self esteem/cross sectional survey分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李玲,沈勤,沈翠珍,沈梨芳..社区脑卒中病人生活质量、自理能力及自尊、自我效能的关系研究[J].护理研究,2015,(4):401-403,3.基金项目
浙江省民政政策理论研究规划课题,编号:ZMZC2013030 ()
浙江省医药卫生科技计划课题,编号:2013KYA136。 ()