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三段式健康教育模式对维持性血液透析病人知信行的影响

代丽君 赖静

护理研究Issue(4):449-453,5.
护理研究Issue(4):449-453,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10096493.2015.04.020

三段式健康教育模式对维持性血液透析病人知信行的影响

Influence of three stage of health education model on KAP of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis

代丽君 1赖静1

作者信息

  • 1. 护师,本科,单位:610100,四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To know about the status quo of KAP (knowledge,attitude,practice)of patients accepting maintenance hemodialysis,so as to set up three stages of health education model of hemodialysis including out-patient,inpatient and at home.And to probe into the influence of the model on the KAP of patients accepting maintenance hemodialysis.Methods:A total of 70 cases of patients with maintenance hemodialysis were selected by random sampling method and were investigated on the KAP of patients.The three stage of hemodialysis health education model was used for continuous intervention,6 months later,KAP questionnaire was used to survey them again.The KAP changes of patients were compared before and after three stage of health educa-tion.Results:The 6 1 effective questionnaires were taken back ultimately.Patient’s KAP is generally poor before and after health education.There was statistically significant difference in disease knowledge average score(P<0.05).There was statistically significant difference in “belief”investigation “you think through their own ef-forts to improve the quality of life of”before and after the health education(P<0.05).Conclusion:Three stages of health education model help a lot for improving patients’KAP,but not completely improved,especially on health behaviors changing.

关键词

维持性血液透析/知信行/健康教育/影响

Key words

maintenance hemodialysis/KAP/health education/influence

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

代丽君,赖静..三段式健康教育模式对维持性血液透析病人知信行的影响[J].护理研究,2015,(4):449-453,5.

基金项目

四川省卫生厅科研课题,编号:120507。 ()

护理研究

OACSTPCD

1009-6493

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