摘要
Abstract
Objective The aim of study is to explore the TORCH infection status on the pre-pregnancy women and analyze the relationship with pregnancy outcome in Hongkou District,Shanghai,and provide the reference for the eugenic and superi-or nurture.Methods Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)was used to detect the specificity antibodies to Toxo-plasma (TOX),Rubelavirus (RUV),Cytomegalovirus (CMV)IgG and IgM in sera of the 3 500 pre-pregnant women in Hongkou District,Shanghai.Chi-square test was used for comparative analysis of the different rates.Results The positive rate of TOX-IgG,TOX-IgM,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG and CMV-IgM in pregnancy women from Hongkou district were 1.37%, 0.34%,89.7%,96.2% and 0.60% respectively.The total positive rate of TOX and (or)CMV IgM was 0.94%.According to age group,the results showed that TORCH infections with three pathogens associated with the pre-pregnancy women’s age,and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=102.9,P<0.01).The abnormal pregnancy rate of TORCH infec-tion-positive pregnancy women (25.0%,3/12)was higher than that of TORCH-negative pregnancy women (6.62%,27/408),and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =4.43,P=0.04).Conclusion The infection opportunity of TORCH in pregnant women in Shanghai Hongkou district was obviously existent and the TORCH infection status could effect on pregnancy outcome.TORCH testing has important practical significance as a routine examination of the pre-preg-nancy healthy service.关键词
优生健康检查/TORCH检测/妊娠结局Key words
eugenics health examination/TORCH test/pregnancy outcome分类
医药卫生