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基于高阶稀疏Radon变换的预测多次波自适应相减方法

薛亚茹 杨静 钱步仁

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):43-49,7.
中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):43-49,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2015.01.006

基于高阶稀疏Radon变换的预测多次波自适应相减方法

Multiples prediction and adaptive subtraction with high-order sparse Radon transform

薛亚茹 1杨静 1钱步仁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学地球物理与信息工程学院,北京102249
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An adaptive subtraction in high-order sparse Radon domain for multiple-elimination is proposed. Subtraction in time domain can damage primary while it is overlapped with multiples. Radon transform is not an orthogonal transforma-tion; its inversion will loss data trivial. For primary-preservation, the high-resolution sparse Radon transform is incorporat-ed with orthogonal polynomial transformation and sparse representation by an overcomplete dictionary, thus a high-order sparse Radon transform is achieved. The high-order sparse Radon transform not only keeps primary amplitude but improves the resolution of multiple elimination. The adaptive subtraction in high-order sparse Radon domain will decrease the dam-age to the primaries. The experiments with synthetic data and field data show good performances in multiple elimination and AVO( amplitude versus offset)-preservation.

关键词

Radon变换/正交多项式变换/过完备字典/自适应相减/AVO(振幅随偏移距的变化)

Key words

Radon transform/orthogonal polynomial transform/overcomplete dictionary/adaptive subtraction/AVO( ampli-tude versus offset)

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

薛亚茹,杨静,钱步仁..基于高阶稀疏Radon变换的预测多次波自适应相减方法[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(1):43-49,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41204095) (41204095)

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5005

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