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肝硬化并发门静脉血栓研究进展

臧立娜(综述) 邢慧慧 王嘉菲 李明娟 刘晓峰(审校)

实用肝脏病杂志Issue(4):429-432,4.
实用肝脏病杂志Issue(4):429-432,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2014.04.029

肝硬化并发门静脉血栓研究进展

Progress in portal vein thrombosis in patients with liver cirrhosis

臧立娜(综述) 1邢慧慧 1王嘉菲 1李明娟 1刘晓峰(审校)1

作者信息

  • 1. 250031 济南市 济南军区总医院消化内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a common complications in patients with liver cirrhosis. The upper gas-trointestinal hemorrhage usually occurs in patients with PVT. The main mechanism of PVT formation is the reduction of portal vein blood flow velocity. At present,medicine selection is priority to the management of PVT. Studies have shown that anticoagu-lant therapy does not increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding,and it is recommended that the patients having the indications should be given anticoagulants for PVT. The routine anticoagulation can reduce the incidence of portal thrombosis in patients having partial splenic artery embolization. So far,many problems are still need to be solved in early diagnosis,monitoring indexes for anticoagulation,the dosage of heparin and prevention of recurrence in dealing with patients with PVT.

关键词

门静脉血栓/肝硬化/发病机制/治疗

Key words

Portal vein thrombosis/Liver cirrhosis/Mechanism/Treatment

引用本文复制引用

臧立娜(综述),邢慧慧,王嘉菲,李明娟,刘晓峰(审校)..肝硬化并发门静脉血栓研究进展[J].实用肝脏病杂志,2014,(4):429-432,4.

实用肝脏病杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5069

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