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曼尼希碱的合成及其缓蚀性能评价

李飞 任新宇 张凤华 何爽

石油化工高等学校学报Issue(1):27-30,4.
石油化工高等学校学报Issue(1):27-30,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2015.01.006

曼尼希碱的合成及其缓蚀性能评价

Synthesis of Mannich Base and Evaluation on Its Inhibition Performance

李飞 1任新宇 1张凤华 1何爽1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺 113001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mannich inhibitor was synthesized using cinnamaldehyde,acetophenone and aniline as raw materials,Cyclodextrins as phase transfer catalyst,through condensation of aldehydes and ketones amine generate in the aqueousphase.Under corrosive conditions of refinerycrude oil distillationunit,the optimum polarization extrin amount 0.3% was determined by taking weight loss method and curve scyclod.Effect of the corrosion inhibition of the mannich alkali was investigated using the weight loss method,potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy .The results showed that the Mannich base was a mixed corrosion inhibitor mainly by restraining the anodic process,and the inhibition rate increased with increasing of Mannich base concentration.When the amount of inhibitor concentration was 0.2%,the inhibition rate reached 94.37%,and Mannich base can effectively inhibit corrosion of 20 # steel in the HCl-H 2 S-H 2 O system.

关键词

缓蚀剂/曼尼希碱/相转移催化剂/性能评价

Key words

Corrosion inhibitor/Mannich base/Phase transfer catalyst/Performance evaluation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李飞,任新宇,张凤华,何爽..曼尼希碱的合成及其缓蚀性能评价[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2015,(1):27-30,4.

基金项目

辽宁省自然科学基金项目(201102115)。 (201102115)

石油化工高等学校学报

OACSTPCD

1006-396X

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