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千瓦级 PEMFC 甲醇水蒸气重整制氢过程热力学模拟

苏石龙 张磊 张艳 雷俊腾 桂建舟 刘丹 刘道胜 潘立卫

石油化工高等学校学报Issue(2):19-25,7.
石油化工高等学校学报Issue(2):19-25,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2015.02.004

千瓦级 PEMFC 甲醇水蒸气重整制氢过程热力学模拟

Thermodynamic Simulation for Hydrogen Production in the Methanol Steam Reforming System of Kilowatt PEMFC

苏石龙 1张磊 1张艳 2雷俊腾 1桂建舟 3刘丹 3刘道胜 1潘立卫4

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺 113001
  • 2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司抚顺石化分公司乙烯化工厂计量站 辽宁抚顺 113004
  • 3. 天津工业大学,天津 300387
  • 4. 大连大学,辽宁大连 116622
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The thermodynamic simulation analysis for methanol steam reforming hydrogen production system of kilowatt proton exchange membrane fuel cell was researched by Aspen Plus software.The influences of water to methanol mole ratio (0.8~1.6),reaction temperature (140~400 ℃),and pressure (101.325~506.625 kPa)on methanol steam reforming process were investigated.The results show that the methanol equilibrium conversion and CO mole fraction increase when the temperature is raised,while the H 2 mole fraction decreases at the same time.The equilibrium conversion of methanol decreases with pressure increasing,but the pressure has little effect on the mole fraction of H 2 and CO.The equilibrium conversion of methanol is improved with the water to methanol mole ratio raising.However,a large number of water vapor will increase the load of the system and lower the thermal efficiency.Therefore,the appropriate range of water to methanol mole ratio is between 1.2 and 1.4.It can be found that H 2 mole fraction is 64.27% and CO content is below 10 -5 ultimately through simulation of the hydrogen source system,which can provide hydrogen source for kilowatt proton exchange membrane fuel cell.

关键词

甲醇水蒸气重整/过程模拟/水汽变换反应/氢气/一氧化碳

Key words

Methanol steam reforming/Progress simulation/Water gas shift reaction/Hydrogen/CO

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

苏石龙,张磊,张艳,雷俊腾,桂建舟,刘丹,刘道胜,潘立卫..千瓦级 PEMFC 甲醇水蒸气重整制氢过程热力学模拟[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2015,(2):19-25,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21376237) (21376237)

辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目(L2014157)。 (L2014157)

石油化工高等学校学报

OACSTPCD

1006-396X

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