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白细胞介素24对急性白血病骨髓单个核细胞生长的影响

农卫霞 潘歆 魏娟 吴广胜

实用医学杂志Issue(11):1760-1763,4.
实用医学杂志Issue(11):1760-1763,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2014.11.024

白细胞介素24对急性白血病骨髓单个核细胞生长的影响

The effects of interleukin 24 on bone marrow mononuclear cells from adult with acute leukemias in vitro

农卫霞 1潘歆 1魏娟 2吴广胜3

作者信息

  • 1. 832000 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院血液科
  • 2. 832000 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院检验科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective The aim of this study was to observe the effects of interleukin-24 (IL-24) on the growth of acute leukemin bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) in vitro. And to investigate the mechanisms of IL-24 on acute leukemin BMMNC. Methods The group of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) had 5 adults, the group of acute myeloid leukemia (ANLL) had 10 adults who did not receive any therapy. The acute leukemin BMMNC were separated from bone marrow. BMMNC were treated with IL-24 in vitro. The effects of IL-24 on acute leukemin BMMNC in vitro was detected by MTT assay. Apoptosis of acute leukemin BMMNC was measured by flow cytometry with AnnexinV-FITC staining. The expression of caspase-3 and bcl-2 in acute leukemin BMMNC was detected by RT-PCR. Results IL-24 can significantly inhibit the proliferation of acute leukemia BMMNC which was detected by MTT assay, and its effects were dose-dependent and time-dependent. After acute leukemia BMMNC were exposed to IL-24 for 48 h, the apoptotic rate of the group treated with IL-24 of 50 ng/mL was increased obviously. IL-24 increased the mRNA expression level of caspase-3, decreased the mRNA expression level of bcl-2 in acute leukemia BMMNC. Conclusion IL-24 can suppress the growth and induce apoptosis of acute leukemia BMMNC in vitro. IL-24 may inhibit the growth of acute leukemia BMMNC by up-regulating the expression of caspase-3 and down-regulating the expression of bcl-2.

关键词

白细胞介素24/成人急性白血病/骨髓单个核细胞

Key words

Interleukin-24/Adult acute Leukemin/Mononuclear

引用本文复制引用

农卫霞,潘歆,魏娟,吴广胜..白细胞介素24对急性白血病骨髓单个核细胞生长的影响[J].实用医学杂志,2014,(11):1760-1763,4.

基金项目

石河子大学自然科学一般项目 ()

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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