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城市不同水体表观特征污染物及污染类型识别

孙娜 黄勇 李学艳

水资源保护Issue(3):84-87,4.
水资源保护Issue(3):84-87,4.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.10046933.2015.03.016

城市不同水体表观特征污染物及污染类型识别

Identification of pollutant with different apparent characteristics and types of pollution in urban water

孙娜 1黄勇 1李学艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 苏州科技学院环境科学与工程学院,江苏苏州 215009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the river system in Suzhou City as our subject, during our 3-year wide-area points sampling, we chose dissolved oxygen(DO), Temperature(T), pH, Potassium permanganate index(CODMn), Sulfide(S2-), Turbidity, Chlorophyll-a( Chl-a) and UV spectrophotometry( UV254 ) as the water quality monitoring indicators.By analyzing the cumulative frequency distribution and trend among various indicators, we identified the pollutants with main apparent characteristic from different polluted water and divided types of water pollution according to that.The results show that value of UV254 , Turbidity/ρ( CODMn ) ,ρ( S2-) andρ( Chl-a) can be used as features of pollutants because of their good distinguish degree;Different polluted water can be divided into four types: organic leading, inorganic leading, nutrition leading and hybrid, filter conditions of the former three types are value of UV254 ·ρ(S2-)· 1000>10 cm-1· (mg· L-1), Turbidity/ρ(CODMn)>15 NTU/(mg· L-1), ρ(Chl-a)>20μg· L-1; This method can identify different types of the six monitored rivers.

关键词

表观污染/特征污染物/污染类型/地表水

Key words

apparent pollution/particular pollutants/pollution type/surface water

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙娜,黄勇,李学艳..城市不同水体表观特征污染物及污染类型识别[J].水资源保护,2015,(3):84-87,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50938005,51108291);江苏省重点实验室开放课题 ()

水资源保护

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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