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黄冠梨果皮褐变与酶活性调控实验研究

王蕾 李磊 周庆礼

天津科技大学学报Issue(2):29-32,4.
天津科技大学学报Issue(2):29-32,4.DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20140080

黄冠梨果皮褐变与酶活性调控实验研究

Controlling Huangguan Peer Peel Browning and Enzyme Activities

王蕾 1李磊 1周庆礼2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津渤海职业技术学院能源化工系,天津 300402
  • 2. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Huanggnan pear peel can easily become brown during storage. With ascorbic acid treatment and chitosan coating, peel browning of Huangguan pear, and the regulation effects of polyphenol oxidase, peroxides, and catalase were studied. The results indicated that, compared with the control, both treatments of the pears dipped in ascorbic acid and coated with chitosan can reduce the enzyme activity of polyphenol oxidase. The enzyme activity of polyphenol oxidase reached the minimum when chitosan coating was used. Both treatments can increase the enzyme activity of peroxides and catalase, as both were significantly higher than those of the control. Chitosan coating was better than the ascorbic acid treatment, but the difference was not significant.

关键词

黄冠梨/贮藏保鲜/果皮褐变/生理调节剂/酶活性

Key words

Huangguan pear/storage and preservation/peel browning/physiological regulator/enzyme activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王蕾,李磊,周庆礼..黄冠梨果皮褐变与酶活性调控实验研究[J].天津科技大学学报,2015,(2):29-32,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31271950) (31271950)

天津科技大学学报

OA北大核心

1672-6510

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