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基于开场试验的森林环境保健功能研究

王艳英 王成 董建文 董建华 王茜 傅伟聪

生态环境学报Issue(4):708-715,8.
生态环境学报Issue(4):708-715,8.DOI:10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2015.04.024

基于开场试验的森林环境保健功能研究

The Research of Health Function in Forest Environment Based on Open Field Test

王艳英 1王成 2董建文 3董建华 4王茜 5傅伟聪3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业所国家林业局森林培育重点试验室,国家林业局城市森林研究中心,北京 100091
  • 2. 温州科技职业学院,浙江温州 325006
  • 3. 温州科技职业学院,浙江温州 325006
  • 4. 福建农林大学园林学院,福建福州 350002
  • 5. 杭州市林业科学研究院,浙江杭州 310016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to exploit forest tourism resources, and then Providing a theoretical basis for the development of eco-tourism resources, let green forest environment service public. Using OFT and effect of the forest environment factor on mice were examined to evaluate the health functions of forest environment, the behavioral indices of mice in the forests and indoor environment were analyzed. The results showed that, (1) Evergreen broad-leaved mixed forest andcryptomeria forest are very different community structure, but there are much similar variation on animal spontaneous behavior. spontaneous activity index of Experimental group and its corresponding control group mice Presented step change, the difference was not significant in the early stages, but difference was significant in the medium and late stages with the cumulative impact of environmental factors. (2) Using the most significant difference Data for comparison, the total distances of test group were 31.49% (P=0.009) and 46.64% (P=0.031) larger than their corresponding group respectively. The central grid distance and the frequency through the central grid and the frequency of standing of test group were respectively 2.58 (P=0.016) and 1.98 (P=0.009); 2.24 (P=0.011) and 1.42 (P=0.035); 1.41 (0.007) and 1.41 (P=0.019) times of those about corresponding control group. The time of activity in the corners and walls were respectively 7.1% (P=0.004) and 7.81 (P=0.007) less than corresponding control group. The body mass of test group were respectively 1.27 (P=0.00) and 1.15 (P=0.029) times of this about corresponding control group. The Fecal grains about test group were 30.1% and 30.2% less than corresponding control group, and decline range was much lower than corresponding control group. And (3)Cryptomeria for-tunei forest environment increased the excitability and cognitive ability of the mice, also was able to alleviate anxiety effectively, relax mental emotion and improve appetite of the mice.

关键词

开场试验/自发活动/室外模拟/森林浴

Key words

open-field test/locomotor activity/outdoor simulation/forest bathing

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王艳英,王成,董建文,董建华,王茜,傅伟聪..基于开场试验的森林环境保健功能研究[J].生态环境学报,2015,(4):708-715,8.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项 ()

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

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