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含镁磷酸盐熔融还原制磷的动力学

金放 裴玉华 田琦峰 吴元欣

武汉工程大学学报Issue(10):7-12,6.
武汉工程大学学报Issue(10):7-12,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-2869.2014.010.002

含镁磷酸盐熔融还原制磷的动力学

Reaction kinetics of smelting reduction for phosphorous production with magnesium phosphate slag

金放 1裴玉华 2田琦峰 1吴元欣2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学化工与制药学院,湖北武汉430074
  • 2. 绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室 武汉工程大学,湖北武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The phosphate reduction reaction was carried out with ore slag and solid graphite as reactant. The prepared slag is a mixture of pure calcium phosphate, calcium oxide, silica, magnesia and alumina. The reaction time, temperature and slag acidity were changed during the reactions. The reduction rate was obtained by analyzing phosphorous pentoxide content in slag with Quinoline phosphomolybdate gravimetric method. The results show that the reduction rate increases simultaneously with the increase of reaction temperature and the reaction time;w hen the acidity mk is 1. 15, the reduction rate is higher than that as mk is 0. 85 and 0. 75 ;the highest increase in the reduction percentage is obtained w hen mk is 0. 75. T he kinetic experiments of the reduction process w ere carried out in static conditions, and the apparent reaction rate equation was obtained, which confirms that the rate control step in reduction process of phosphate with solid carbon at a high temperature is the diffusion step.

关键词

热法磷酸/磷酸盐/熔融还原/动力学

Key words

thermal method/phosphate/smelting reduction/kinetic

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

金放,裴玉华,田琦峰,吴元欣..含镁磷酸盐熔融还原制磷的动力学[J].武汉工程大学学报,2014,(10):7-12,6.

基金项目

湖北省中低品位磷矿资源开发利用协同创新中心开放基金 ()

武汉工程大学学报

1674-2869

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