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甲状腺手术暴露与非暴露术式对喉返神经的保护作用比较

王军 李玉锋 孙松 路旭

武警医学Issue(1):16-18,3.
武警医学Issue(1):16-18,3.

甲状腺手术暴露与非暴露术式对喉返神经的保护作用比较

Exposing recurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroidectomy to reduce incidence of injury(a perspective cohort study)

王军 1李玉锋 1孙松 1路旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 102200,北京市昌平区中医院外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To determine the protective effect of exposing the recurrent laryngeal nerve ( RLN) during thyroidecto-my.Metholds This is a perspective cohort study .The patients, admitted between January 2007 and December 2010, were divided into two groups according to whether exposed the RLN .The main end point was the incidence of RLN injury within 6 months. Results 327 patients were included in this study , with the follow-up more than 6 months in 307 patients.The incidence of RLN injury was 3.2%.The incidence of RLN injury in exposing and non-exposing groups was 3.0%(temporary 2.42%, permanent 0.61%) and 3.5%( temporary 2.82%, permanent 0.70%), respectively.There was no significant difference between these two groups . Conclusions RLN exposure leads no increase in the incidence of RLN injury .Exposure of the RLN should be routinely done in the era of lobectomy.

关键词

甲状腺切除术/喉返神经/神经损伤/队列研究

Key words

thyroidectomy/recurrent laryngeal nerve/nerve injury/cohort study

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王军,李玉锋,孙松,路旭..甲状腺手术暴露与非暴露术式对喉返神经的保护作用比较[J].武警医学,2015,(1):16-18,3.

武警医学

OACSTPCD

1004-3594

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