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复合菌剂预处理玉米秸秆及厌氧发酵产沼气

夏禹周 李海红 李红艳 王巧 闫志英

陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):114-119,6.
陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):114-119,6.

复合菌剂预处理玉米秸秆及厌氧发酵产沼气

Corn straw pretreated by microbial agent and biogas production by anaerobic fermentation

夏禹周 1李海红 2李红艳 2王巧 2闫志英3

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省现代建筑设计研究院,陕西 西安 710048
  • 2. 西安工程大学 环境与化学工程学院,陕西西安710048
  • 3. 中国科学院成都生物研究所,四川成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of 9 groups of different proportion of microbial gents on corn straw pre-treatment and biogas production by anaerobic fermentation was compared in the work .Deg-radation ability of microbial agent was analysised with straw weight loss rate and lignocellu-lose degradation rate .Gas production performance of microbial gents was analysised with biogas and methane production .It was shown that straw weight loss rate and lignocellulose degradation rate of group D4 were the highest ,followed by the group I9 .Within the fermen-tation period of 30 d ,the effect of straw anaerobic fermentation which was treated by group I9 was best with two peaks of gas and CH4 production .The cumulative gas and CH4 produc-tion were increased by 36 .6% ,and 39 .0% respectively .This indicated that using suitable microbial agent ratio to pretreat corn straw can improve biogas production and digestion effi-ciency of anaerobic fermentation lagerly .It also suggested that lignocellulose degradation rate of D4 corn straw group was the highest ,but the gas production was not the highest .Degrada-tion rate and gas production rate was not proportional .According to the requirements of pro-ducing gas ,the best mixture ratio of microbial gent was group I9 .And the volume ratio of compound bacteria ,fungi ,actinomyces and bacteria ,trichoderma viride was 3∶3∶2∶1 .

关键词

复合菌剂/预处理/玉米秸秆/厌氧发酵

Key words

microbial gent/pretreatment/corn straw/anaerobic fermentation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

夏禹周,李海红,李红艳,王巧,闫志英..复合菌剂预处理玉米秸秆及厌氧发酵产沼气[J].陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(4):114-119,6.

基金项目

陕西省科技厅自然科学基金项目 ()

陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

2096-398X

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