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江苏泗阳城区浅层地下水化学特征及其影响因素

汪名鹏

现代地质Issue(6):1329-1336,8.
现代地质Issue(6):1329-1336,8.

江苏泗阳城区浅层地下水化学特征及其影响因素

Hydrochemical Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Shallow Groundwater in Siyang Area,Jiangsu Province

汪名鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 资源与地球科学学院,江苏 徐州 221116; 江苏省水文地质工程地质勘察院,江苏 淮安 223005
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摘要

Abstract

Based on experimental data of the shallow groundwater samples,the hydrogeological characteristics in Siyang area and spatial distributions of the chemical components were studied,meanwhile,the formation char-acteristics and influencing factors were discussed.The results showed that the hydrochemical type of shallow groundwater in Siyang area presented some horizontal zoning regularity.In the southwest of the Grand Canal, HCO -3 is the predominant anion of the shallow groundwater;total dissolved solids (TDS)is less than 1 g/L;to-tal hardness is less than 450 mg/L,and the water quality is generally good.While in the northeast of the Grand Canal,the predominant anions of shallow groundwater are HCO -3 ,Cl - and SO2 -4 ;TDS usually is within 1 -3 g/L;total hardness is more than 450 mg/L;the water is brackish and the quality is bad.In addition,the am-monium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen contaminations of the shallow groundwater are obvious in Siyang area,and the spatial distributions there have significantly uneven regional differences,ammonium nitrogen and nitrate ni-trogen concentrations are high at both sides of the Grand Canal and near the Siyang farm.NH +4 -N high-concen-tration in shallow groundwater is less than that in 18 meters in the vertical,while NO -3 -N high-concentration in shallow groundwater is within 8 -20 meters.The spatial variations of hydrochemical characteristics of shallow ground-water in Siyang area are affected by the interactive marine and terrestrial deposit,the chemical constitu-ents of the supply source,supply and runoff flow conditions of aquifer medium and human activities.

关键词

浅层地下水/空间分布特征/水化学类型/三氮/影响因素/泗阳城区/江苏

Key words

shallow groundwater/spatial distribution characteristic/type of hydrochemical component/am-monia-nitrogen,nitrate and nitrite-nitrogen/influencing factor/Siyang area/Jiangsu

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

汪名鹏..江苏泗阳城区浅层地下水化学特征及其影响因素[J].现代地质,2014,(6):1329-1336,8.

基金项目

江苏省省级地勘基金项目“洪泽湖北部黄泛区平原地质环境调查评价”(苏财建〔2011〕425号)。 ()

现代地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8527

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