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西非Rio Muni盆地深水水道特征与成因

李磊 闫瑞 李宁涛 杨蕾 张锦飞 刘阳 牛旭业 孙宇锋

现代地质Issue(1):80-88,9.
现代地质Issue(1):80-88,9.

西非Rio Muni盆地深水水道特征与成因

Characteristics and Origin of Deep-water Channels in Rio Muni Basin,West Africa

李磊 1闫瑞 1李宁涛 1杨蕾 2张锦飞 1刘阳 1牛旭业 1孙宇锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安石油大学 地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065
  • 2. 中国石油华北油田公司 地球物理勘探研究院,河北 任丘 062552
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Study on the sedimentary architecture and evolution of deep-water channel is one of the most interest-ing fields in sedimentology.Based on high-resolution three-dimensional seismic data sets which cover 470 km2 , the sedimentary architecture and evolution of submarine channels are discussed in deep-water Rio Muni basin. Four conclusions can be drawn in this paper:(1 )The sinuosity of submarine channels are main dominated by the sediment supply and the seafloor gradient.Two main types of submarine channels:straight channels and sin-uous channels have been recognized in the study area.(2 )The high sinuosity submarine channel indents the shelf margin and is linked to areas of high coarse-grained sediment supply.Their mophologies often show asym-metrical cross-sections,terraces,slumped edges,lateral migration and abandoned channel.(3 )The submarine channels heading on middle or upper continental slopes have a low sinuosity.Straight channels’ morphologies commonly include a U-shaped cross-section,smooth walls lacking slumps or terraces,aggradational evolution. The straight channels with low sediment supply were draped by hemipelagic deposition.(4)The sinuosity of a submarine increases as the shelf gradient decreases.

关键词

弯曲水道/顺直水道/沉积构型/Rio Muni盆地

Key words

sinuous channel/straight channel/sedimentary architecture/Rio Muni basin

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李磊,闫瑞,李宁涛,杨蕾,张锦飞,刘阳,牛旭业,孙宇锋..西非Rio Muni盆地深水水道特征与成因[J].现代地质,2015,(1):80-88,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41302147,41372118);全国大学生创新创业计划项目(201210705013);西安石油大学2013年大学生科研训练计划项目。 ()

现代地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8527

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