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骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折治疗:注入高黏度与低黏度骨水泥的对比

黄晓楠

中国组织工程研究Issue(16):5-11,7.
中国组织工程研究Issue(16):5-11,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.16.001

骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折治疗:注入高黏度与低黏度骨水泥的对比

Percutaneous vertebroplasty for treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures:high-viscosityversus low-viscosity bone cement

黄晓楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省菏泽市立医院骨外科,山东省菏泽市 274031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND:Studies have suggested that high-viscosity bone cement can reduce bone cement leakage in the percutaneous vertebroplasty, but compared to the low-viscosity bone cement, there are stil some controversies on clinical advantages of high-viscosity bone cement. OBJECTIVE:To compare the bone cement leakage and clinical outcomes of high-viscosity and low-viscosity bone cement in percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral fractures. METHODS:Sixty patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures were enroled in this study. Al patients were randomly divided into two groups: high-viscosity bone cement group and low-viscosity bone cement group. We compared the venous leakage rate, disc leak rate, visual analogue scale scores for low back pain, and Oswestry disability index between two groups. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Al patients were successfuly operated and low back pain and Oswestry disability index had significant improvement as compared with the preoperative status (P=0). By the final folow-up visit, there was no significant difference in disc leak rate, visual analogue scale scores, and Oswestry disability index between two groups. The venous leakage rate in the high-viscosity bone cement group was lower than that in the low-viscosity bone cement group (P=0). This study shows that high-viscosity bone cement can reduce bone cement leakage in the percutaneous vertebroplasty.

关键词

生物材料/骨生物材料/椎体成形术/骨水泥/骨水泥渗漏/椎体骨折/骨质疏松

Key words

biocompatible materials/vertebroplasty/osteoporosis/spinal fractures

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄晓楠..骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折治疗:注入高黏度与低黏度骨水泥的对比[J].中国组织工程研究,2014,(16):5-11,7.

中国组织工程研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4344

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