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不同纤维桩修复方式影响重度楔状缺损前磨牙的抗折性能

沈晴昳 李国强 张强 翁蓓军 翁佳炜

中国组织工程研究Issue(25):4004-4008,5.
中国组织工程研究Issue(25):4004-4008,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.25.012

不同纤维桩修复方式影响重度楔状缺损前磨牙的抗折性能

Fracture resistance ability of severe wedge-shaped premolar defects restored with fiber reinforced composite post by different methods

沈晴昳 1李国强 1张强 2翁蓓军 1翁佳炜2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市口腔病防治院修复科,上海市 200031
  • 2. 上海市口腔病防治院技术室,上海市 200031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND:Previous studies show that the fracture resistant force of endodonticaly treated teeth can be improved by post. But this idea has been controversial in recent years. Many scholars believe that the root canal preparation might weaken dental root the post increases the risk of tooth fracture. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the fracture resistance ability of severe wedge-shaped-defect premolar to oblique loading, which was restored with fiber reinforced composite posts by different therapy methods. METHODS:A total of 50 human maxilary premolars were randomly divided into five groups, with ten teeth in each group. They were given folowing treatments: Group A: 10 untreated premolars; Rest 40 premolars of Groups B, C, D and E were prepared 1/3 bucco-lingual distance for artificial severe wedge-shaped defects at the buccal cervix. Group B: untreated severe wedge-shaped defects premolars; Group C: severe wedge-shaped defects premolars were endodonticaly treated, remaining dentin over hang above the wedge shaped defect, LuxaPost posts reinforced in buccal canal and lingual canal, LuxaCore composite resin restored dentin defect; Group D: severe wedge-shaped defects premolars were endodonticaly treated, LuxaPost posts reinforced in buccal canal and lingual canal, LuxaCore composite resin restored dentin defect, and then covered with ful metal crown; Group E: severe wedge-shaped defects premolars were endodonticaly treated, removing dentin over&nbsp;hang above the wedge shaped defect, LuxaPost posts reinforced in buccal canal and lingual canal, restored with LuxaCore composite resin, and then covered with ful metal crown. Fracture resistance of each specimen was measured in each group. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The fracture strength of each group were Group A (1 002.69±147.62) N, Group B (439.28±66.34) N, Group C (958.30±101.23) N, Group D (1 207.09±143.48) N, and Group E (1 056.44±139.30) N. Group D had the highest fracture strength (P < 0.01), while Group B had the lowest fracture strength (P < 0.01). There were no significant difference among the fracture strength of Group A, Group C and Group E. Our findings indicated that the fracture resistance of the severe wedge-shaped defected premolar can be improved by fiber reinforced composite post and dentin above wedge shaped defect remained.

关键词

生物材料/口腔生物材料/重度楔状缺损/纤维桩/抗折性能/悬突牙体/前磨牙

Key words

composite resins/bicuspid/root canal therapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

沈晴昳,李国强,张强,翁蓓军,翁佳炜..不同纤维桩修复方式影响重度楔状缺损前磨牙的抗折性能[J].中国组织工程研究,2014,(25):4004-4008,5.

基金项目

上海市卫生局资助项目(20114136) (20114136)

中国组织工程研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4344

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