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可视喉镜插管对困难气道老年患者血流动力学和咽喉并发症的影响

郭敏 张良清 李经纬 姚爱军

现代医院Issue(3):43-46,4.
现代医院Issue(3):43-46,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2015.03.013

可视喉镜插管对困难气道老年患者血流动力学和咽喉并发症的影响

EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL INTUBATION UNDER VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPE ON HEMODY-NAMIC RESPONSE AND LARYNGOPHARYNGEAL COMPLICATIONS IN ELDERLY PA-TIENTS WITH DIFFICULT AIRWAY

郭敏 1张良清 2李经纬 1姚爱军1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东医学院附属台山市人民医院 广东台山 529200
  • 2. 广东医学院附属医院 广东湛江 524001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effects of video laryngoscope fortracheal intubation on hemodynamic response and laryngopharyngeal complications in the elderly patients with difficult airway .Methods 80 elderly pa-tients undergoing tracheal intubation were randomly divided into four groups : the first direct laryngoscope group (Group A), the video laryngoscope group (Group B), the second direct laryngoscope group (Group C ), the second video laryngoscopegroup (Group D).The patients were intubated by young doctors (Groups A, B by surgeons;Groups C, D by anesthesiologists) using direct or video laryngoscope .The intubation time,changes of the rate -pres-sure product ( RPP) ,the case number of successful intubation at thefirst time and laryngopharyngeal complications af -ter the operation were recorded .Results Compared with Groups A andC , the intubation time , RPP and the inci-dence of sore throats in Groups B and D were significantly reduced , but the rates of successful intubationwere signifi-cantly increased at thefirst time (p<0.05).Compared with Group B, intubation time, RPP and the incidence of sore throats in Group D were significantly decreased , but the rate of successful intubationwas significantly increased at the -first time (p<0.05).Conclusion Video laryngoscope for tracheal intubation can reduce the hemodynamic response and incidence of postoperative sore throats in elderly patients with difficult airway .

关键词

可视喉镜/困难气道/老年患者/血流动力学反应/咽喉并发症

Key words

Video laryngoscope/Difficult airway/Elderly patients/Hemodynamic response/Laryngopha-ryngeal complications

引用本文复制引用

郭敏,张良清,李经纬,姚爱军..可视喉镜插管对困难气道老年患者血流动力学和咽喉并发症的影响[J].现代医院,2015,(3):43-46,4.

基金项目

江门市卫计局新技术新项目 ()

现代医院

1671-332X

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