现代医院Issue(8):39-40,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2015.08.016
不同联合用药方法预防妇科腹腔镜术后恶心呕吐效果比较
THE ANTI-POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING EFFECT 0F DIFFERENT CO-AD-MINISTRATION METHODS IN GYNECOLOGICAL LAPAROSCOPY
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the effects of three co-administration methods on preventing postoperative nausea and vomi-ting in gynecological laparoscopy.Methods 180 gynecological laparoscopy patients under general anesthesia were randomly divided into three groups group A, B, and C.Each group have 60 cases, and was intravenously given tropisetron 2 mg combined with pasper-tin 10 mg, tropisetron 2 mg combined with dexamethasone 10 mg, paspertin 10 mg combined with dexamethasone 10mg respectively at the end of operation.PONV incidence within 24 hours was recorded.Results PONV incidence in the three groups were 49%, 38.4%, 43.7% respectively and there is no significantly difference between the three groups (p>0.05).Compared with group A, the PONV incidence of gradeⅣ in group B and C are lower (p<0.05) and the PONV incidence of grade Ⅲ in group C is lower than group B (p<0.05).Conclusion Paspertin combined with dexamethasone is better than paspertin combined with tropisetron or dex-amethasone combined with tropisetron in reducing PONV incidence over grade Ⅲ in gynecological laparoscopy.关键词
托烷司琼/胃复安/地塞米松/术后恶心呕吐Key words
Tropisetron/Paspertin/Dexamethasone/PONV引用本文复制引用
刘淑丽,郑丹华,张燕燕,李玺..不同联合用药方法预防妇科腹腔镜术后恶心呕吐效果比较[J].现代医院,2015,(8):39-40,2.基金项目
广东省科技计划资助项目 ()