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多发性骨髓瘤免疫球蛋白M蛋白测定的结果分析

蔡惠兴 苏荣 黄慧萍 钟敏仙 陈胜男 谢湘媚 卓雪芽

现代医药卫生Issue(10):1441-1442,1445,3.
现代医药卫生Issue(10):1441-1442,1445,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2014.10.001

多发性骨髓瘤免疫球蛋白M蛋白测定的结果分析

Results analysis of IgM protein detection of multiple myeloma

蔡惠兴 1苏荣 1黄慧萍 1钟敏仙 1陈胜男 1谢湘媚 1卓雪芽1

作者信息

  • 1. 佛山市中医院检验科,广东佛山528000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To retrospectively analyze the detection results of serum immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE) and serum immunoglobulin M of 63 patients with multiple myeloma (MM),and investigate the application of M protein in the diag-nosis of MM. Methods A total of 63 patients diagnosed with MM ,including 50 cases with the age of 55 years or older and 8 cas-es with the age less than 50 years and the proportion of male to female was 41∶22,were selected to conduct IFE,serum protein electrophoresis and quantitative determination of immunoglobulin. The results were analyzed and compared. Results The pa-tients with IgG had the highest proportion accounting for 68.3%(43/63),and the free light chain MM was the lowest accounting for 9.5%(6/63). Whateverκ-type M protein orλ-type M protein,the ratio ofκ/λwas significantly abnormal. The positive rate of M protein was highest by serumκ/λaccounting for 84.1%(53/63),while lowest by serum immunoglobulin quantitative minimum ac-counting for 39.7%(25/63). Conclusion Classifications and types of M protein provide valuable basis for the diagnosis and treatment of MM clinically.

关键词

多发性骨髓瘤/免疫球蛋白类/分析/免疫球蛋白A/分析/免疫球蛋白G/分析/免疫球蛋白M/分析/免疫电泳/血蛋白电泳

Key words

Multiple Myeloma/Immunoglobulins/alysis/Immunoglobulin A/alysis/Immunoglobulin G/alysis/Immunoglobulin M/alysis/Immunoelectrophoresis/Blood protein electrophoresis

引用本文复制引用

蔡惠兴,苏荣,黄慧萍,钟敏仙,陈胜男,谢湘媚,卓雪芽..多发性骨髓瘤免疫球蛋白M蛋白测定的结果分析[J].现代医药卫生,2014,(10):1441-1442,1445,3.

基金项目

2014年广东省佛山市卫生局医学科研课题(2014127)。 ()

现代医药卫生

1009-5519

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