现代医药卫生Issue(14):2198-2200,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2014.14.061
护理干预对预防呼吸机相关性肺炎的影响
Influence of nursing intervention on p revention of ventilator associated pneumonia
李云会 1王芳 1方宏 1孙丽1
作者信息
- 1. 自贡市第三人民医院,四川自贡643020
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the influence of nursing intervention on prevention of ventilator associated pneu-monia. Methods A total of 144 patients with mechanical ventilation were divided into intervention group and control group ,72 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing ,while the intervention group received improved nursing based on the control group. To compare the mechanical ventilation time ,the incidence rate of ventilator associated pneumonia and treatment results of the two groups. Results The average mechanical ventilation time was 22.1 days in the intervention group and 36.2 days in the control group;ventilator associated pneumonia occurred in 8 cases in the intervention group accounting for 11.1%and 18 cases in the control group accounting for 25.0%;the differences of mechanical ventilator associated pneumonia and incidence rate between the two groups both had statistical significance(P<0.05). 1 h after treatment and removal of mechanical ventilation,the intervention group was obviously better than the control group on arterial blood gas analysis ,respiration and heart rate with statisti-cally significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion During treatment of mechanical ventilation,application of improved nursing intervention can shorten mechanical ventilation time ,reduce the incidence rate of ventilator associated pneumonia ,improve the treatment result,and it has significant clinical implications.关键词
肺炎,呼吸机相关性/插管法,气管内/重症监护病房/护理Key words
Ventilator associated pneumonia/Nursing intervention/Analysis引用本文复制引用
李云会,王芳,方宏,孙丽..护理干预对预防呼吸机相关性肺炎的影响[J].现代医药卫生,2014,(14):2198-2200,3.