现代医药卫生Issue(18)：2764-2765,2768,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2014.18.018
某院住院患者医院内感染现患率调查及分析
Survey and analysis on prevalence rate of nosocomial infection in inpatients in a hospital
李兰川1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆市第十三人民医院预防保健科，重庆400053
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand infection situation and influencing factors of nosocomial and community infection , in order to provide basis for controlling infection risk factors and rational use of antibacterials ,as well as for effective and objective surveillance and formulation of scientific infection control plan. Methods By cross-sectional survey methods,namely combining hospital bedside investigation with medical records review,the infection rates in the hospital from 2012 to 2013 were investigated. Results The rate of antibacterials usage decreased from 44.03%to 35.43%;the nosocomial infection rate rose from 1.74%to 4.00%;the nosocomial infection sites were mainly lower respiratory tract and urinary tract;the pathogenic bacteria was mainly gram-negative. The combination use rate of antibacterials rose from 83.62%to 94.35%.Conclusion High-risk departments and high-risk areas should strengthen the management of nosocomial infection,improve the quality of clinical specimen for pathologi-cal examinations and inspection rate,regulate the rational use of antibacterials,and then further implement the infection control standard and reduce the nosocomial infection gradually.关键词
住院病人/感染/交叉感染/预防和控制/数据收集Key words
Inpatients/Infection/Cross infection/prevention&control/Data collection引用本文复制引用
李兰川..某院住院患者医院内感染现患率调查及分析[J].现代医药卫生,2014,(18):2764-2765,2768,3.
