摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the correlation of hospital characteristics and prognosis of adult patients with primary subarachnoid hemorrhage(PSAH). Methods Eighty patients with PSAH,who were treated in the Department of Internal Medicine in the 13th People′s Hospital of Chongqing from January 1996 to December 2011,were divided in to death group(n=24) and sur-vival group(n=56) according to the prognosis,and the hospital characteristics of the patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results Incidence rate of railway workers was higher than that of other occupations. The comparison of average age,proportion of patients more than 60 years,history of hypertension,history of alcohol and tobacco,blood pressure on admission,comma,fever,leukocyto-sis,electrocardiographic abnormality,systolic pressure on admission and hypertension classification of WHO-ISH between the death group and the control group had statistically significant difference(P<0.05);but the differences on gender,incentive,hy-perglycemia,headache,vomit,hypokalemia,mean time of diagnosis and diastolic pressure on admission between the two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion Hospital characteristics,understanding degree to the disease of primary-care doctors and health education in hospital of PSAH patients are associated with prognosis.关键词
蛛网膜下腔出血/回顾性研究/预后/成年人/入院特征Key words
Subarachnoid hemorrhage/Retrospective studies/Prognosis/Adult/Characteristics of hospitalization