陈燕 1柳达 1罗文利 1蔡金凤 1付平 1胡思远2
作者信息
- 1. 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院老年病科，新疆石河子832000
- 2. 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院心胸外科，新疆石河子832000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To approach the morbidity and the influencing factors of hypertension and glucose/lipid metabolism induced by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods A retrospective prevalence survey on 1 376 COPD inpatients with hypertension and glucose and lipid metabolism disorders from April 2001 to July 2011 in the First Affiliated Hospital ,Medi-cal Hospital of Shihezi University was conducted,whose influencing factors were analyzed correlatively. Results (1)The incidence rates of COPD patients with hypertension,glucose/lipid metabolism,hyperlipemia/lipoprotein metabolism disorders were respec-tively 41.1%,17.2%,9.2%. (2)Referring to the hypertension,incidence of diabetes and glucose tolerance,there was statistical significance between the difference age sections(P<0.01);the incidence of hyperlipemia/lipoprotein metabolism disorders in the patients aged 60-<80 years old was higher than that of ones aged 40-<60 years old. It was statistically significant in difference (P<0.05);(3)The incidence rates of the male COPD patients with hypertension,glucose/lipid metabolism,hyperlipemia/lipopro-tein metabolism disorders were 36.0%,16.5%,4.8%respectively. The incidence rates of the female COPD patients with hyperten-sion,glucose/lipid metabolism,hyperlipemia/lipoprotein metabolism disorders were 47.6%,22.3%,10.8% respectively. The two groups had statistical significance in difference (P<0.01). (4)The prevalence of the female patients with hypertension aged 50-<60,60-<70 years old was higher than that of the male patients,whose difference was statistical significant(P<0.05). hose differ-ence aged 60-<70 years old was most remarkable. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). With increasing of the age, the female patients were higher than that of the male ones in prevalence of hyperlipidemia/lipoprotein metabolism ,especially aged 70-<80,whose difference had statistical significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Both age and gender can affect the incidence of COPD patients with high blood pressure and glucose/lipid metabolism disorder,and that provide theoretical guidance for the clinical compli-cations prevention and treatment of COPD.关键词
肺疾病,慢性阻塞性/高血压/糖尿病/高脂血症/年龄因素/性别因素Key words
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive/Hypertension/Diabetes mellitus/Hyperlipidemias/Age factors/Sex factors
