新疆农业科学Issue(2):360-365,6.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2015.02.029
不同胎次放牧伊犁马产乳性能及乳品质相关性研究
The Correlation Study of Mare′s MilK Performance and MilK Quality of Different Parity Grazing Yili Horses
摘要
Abstract
Objective] The project aims to explore the lactation performance and provide reference basis for the development and utilization of the mare′s milk products by mastering the changes of daily milk yield and composition of nutrition in Yili horses with different parity.[Method]The relation between the milk yield and milk protein and between the solid mater and milk fat,milk protein,milk lactose were analyzed by means of software SPSS18.0,and the regression equation was constructed using stepwise regression analysis.[Result]The nutrition in seventh —parity was lower than that of the others (milk fat 1.3%,milk protein 1.66%,milk lactose 5.86%,the solid mater 9.3%),but the mare′s milk yield was the highest (12.49L).The nutrition in fourth —parity was higher than that of the others (milk fat 1.35%,milk protein 1.82%,milk lactose 6.13%, and thhe solid mater was 9.77%).The regression model between the milk yield and milk protein and between the solid mater and milk fat,milk protein,milk lactose were built,Ymilk yield =840.157 —106.073Xmilk protein , Ysolid mater =—0.147 +1.187Xmilk lactose +0.803Xmilk fat +0.864Xmilk protein.[Conclusion]It showed that the parity had significant effects on the nutrition and mare′s milk yield (P ﹤0.01),and there was a certain correlation between milk yield and milk composition and milk composition by analyzing of the correlation between different indexes.关键词
放牧伊犁马/胎次/泌乳性能/乳品质/相关性/逐步回归分析Key words
grazing Yili horse/parity/lactation performance/quality/correlation/stepwise regression anal_ysis引用本文复制引用
刘志安,李敏,刘武军,孟军,王建文,刘运飞,李海,周健,姚新奎,郭海娟..不同胎次放牧伊犁马产乳性能及乳品质相关性研究[J].新疆农业科学,2015,(2):360-365,6.基金项目
农业部公益性行业专项“马驴产业技术研究与试验示范项目”(201003075);国家新疆维吾尔自治区科技支撑项目“优质运动马培育生产关键技术研究与集成示范”(201031102);国家科技支撑项目“优质运动马培育生产关键技术研究与集成示范”(2011BAD28 B06) (201003075)