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认知行为实验研究中最佳素材容量的选择与确定:多元概化理论应用

罗照盛 郭小军

心理学报Issue(6):876-884,9.
心理学报Issue(6):876-884,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1041.2014.00876

认知行为实验研究中最佳素材容量的选择与确定:多元概化理论应用

The Optimal Size of Material in Psychological Experiment:The Applications of Multivariate Generalizability Theory

罗照盛 1郭小军1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西师范大学心理学院,南昌 330022
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摘要

Abstract

The validity and reliability must be guaranteed to any psychological experiment. The size of experiment material is a critical factor that will significantly affect the results of experiment. This paper aims to study the selection of optimal size of the psychological experiment material under the frame of multivariate generalizability theory. The results show that, with the IAT experiment, 50 will be the optimal size of each combined tasks, and the reliability will be 0.905; with the Picture-word Interference Paradigm, when the material size is about 48, the reliability will be 0.954;with the Cue Paradigm, when the number of valid cue is 50%, the optimum size of valid cue and invalid cue is about 35, and the reliability will be 0.973. This study shows that MGT can help us to select an optimal size of the psychological experiment material.

关键词

多元概化理论/实验信度/素材容量

Key words

multivariate generalizability theory/the reliability of experiment/size of experiment material

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

罗照盛,郭小军..认知行为实验研究中最佳素材容量的选择与确定:多元概化理论应用[J].心理学报,2014,(6):876-884,9.

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