心理学报Issue(7)：903-913,11.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1041.2015.00903
幼儿友好型内隐联想测验的建构及有效性
Theoretical Construction and Empirical Research on A Preschooler-friendly Implicit Association Test
摘要
Abstract
The Implicit Association Test (IAT) is widely used in the research examining adults’ biases. The IAT measures differential association of two target concepts with an attribute, typically as a means to examine the extent to which social categories have positive or negative associations. One limitation of this method is that it has high executive function demands and is consequently not appropriate for use with young children. In the present research we address this limitation by developing a version of the task that can be used during the preschool years, which we refer to as the Preschooler-friendly IAT (PSF-IAT). <br> In Study 1, we validated the effectiveness of the PSF-IAT in a non-social domain, by using it to detect presumed near-universal evaluative association involving the contrasts of flowers versus insects. In Study 2, we validated the effectiveness of the PSF-IAT in a social domain, by using it to document yound Chinese children’s racial bias against Africans, and show that the assessment of this bias was correlated with another implicit assessment.关键词
内隐联想测验/幼儿内隐态度/种族态度Key words
implicit association test/preschooler/racial attitudes分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
钱淼,周立霞,鲁甜甜,翁梦星,傅根跃..幼儿友好型内隐联想测验的建构及有效性[J].心理学报,2015,(7):903-913,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目说谎的发展认知神经科学研究--来自fNIRS的证据(31371041)。 （31371041）
