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重复知盲效应的理论之争及脑机制

肖雪珍 王爱平

心理科学进展Issue(2):182-191,10.
心理科学进展Issue(2):182-191,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.00182

重复知盲效应的理论之争及脑机制

Theoretical Debate and Brain Mechanisms of Repetition Blindness Effect

肖雪珍 1王爱平1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875
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摘要

Abstract

It has been over a quarter of a century since the repetition blindness (RB) effect was first reported by Kanwisher (1987) and the precise mechanism underlying RB has been extensively debated. Researchers proposed different theories to account for the effect, for example, it has been argued that RP occurs due to a failure at the visual perception level; alternatively, it has also been argued that RP involves failure to memorize the repeated stimulus. Meanwhile, RB is influenced by many factors, such as presentation durations, lags, experimental materials, spatial locations and tasks. The popularization of neuroscience technology such as ERP and fMRI in recent years allows researchers to reveal the brain activity of RB. As a kind of experimental method, researchers have applied RB effect to explore some phenomena of the visual perception. The current paper reviews these basic research topics. However, many aspects of repetition blindness are still worth of further exploration.

关键词

重复知盲/标记个体化理论/提取失败理论/建构/归因理论/神经机制

Key words

repetition blindness/token individuation theory/retrieval failure theory/construction/attribution theory/neural mechanisms

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

肖雪珍,王爱平..重复知盲效应的理论之争及脑机制[J].心理科学进展,2015,(2):182-191,10.

基金项目

全国教育科学规划教育部重点课题项目(DBA130219)资助。 (DBA130219)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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