心理科学进展Issue(6):1095-1108,14.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.01095
宗教信仰对亲社会行为的影响
Religion and Prosocial Behavior
摘要
Abstract
Previous research has identified the positive correlation between religion and prosocial behavior. Accordingly, the “religious prosociality hypothesis” was proposed to further examine if there was a causal relation. In this paper, progress of current researches concerning the religious prosociality hypothesis would be introduced and reviewed, from the perspective of methodology, influencing factors and psychological mechanism. In its early stage, researchers mainly focused on the effect of religious identity on prosocial behavior, however, in recent years, more and more importance has been attached to the effects of religious priming. “Religious Prosociality Hypothesis” was supposed to be influenced by a variety of factors, including intensity of faith, cultural background, religious cognition and religious orientation etc. As to the future research, the impact of religious identity on prosocial measurement should be effectively controlled, the operational definition of religion should be specified and relevant measurements should be improved, the mechanism of spirituality, cross-cultural effect of religion and effect of religious belief on nonreligious individuals should be closely regarded as well.关键词
宗教信仰/亲社会行为/信仰启动/信仰取向/精神性Key words
religion/prosocial behavior/religious priming/religious orientation/spirituality分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
董梦晨,吴嵩,朱一杰,郭亚飞,金盛华..宗教信仰对亲社会行为的影响[J].心理科学进展,2015,(6):1095-1108,14.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(13&ZD073)资助。 (13&ZD073)