西南国防医药Issue(7):760-763,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2014.07.024
CT 定位扫描在伽玛刀治疗三叉神经痛中的应用
Applications of CT location scan to treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by Gamma-knife
孙周双 1薛晓英 1薛斌跃 2袁树斌 2廖述才 2唐钰佳 2杨婵2
作者信息
- 1. 050000石家 庄,河北医科大学第二医院肿瘤科
- 2. 成都军区机关医院肿瘤科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the feasibility of CT location scan applied to treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by Gamma-knife. Methods A retrospective analysis was made to the clinical data of 12 cases with trigeminal neuralgia,who received CT location scan because of contraindication to MRI,hospitalized in the period from Oct. ,2010 to June,2013;the frame was fixed horizontally to prefrontal carina and occipital tuberosity with the base ring lower than external auditory meatus for about ﹥ 1 cm;the exit of trigeminal nerve root in the pons was decided in the CT location scanning image and gamma-knife treatment was performed with the isodose curve of 50% and the maximal dose of 84 to 90 Gy;postoperative follow-up by telephone was made and pain relief grading and facial numbness grading were evaluated. Results The trigeminal nerve root was well manifested in the CT scanning image;follow-up lasted from 6 months to 38 months with an average of 14 months;pain relief grade in 11 cases(91. 67% )dropped from grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ down to below grade Ⅲ,6(50. 00% )of the 11 had the complete relief of pain,the average time for effectiveness was 6 months(from 3 months to 10 months);facial numbness grade in 3 cases(25. 00% )were below grade Ⅲ. Conclusions The fixation of the frame horizontally to prefrontal carina and occipital tuberosity with the base ring lower than external auditory meatus for about ﹥ 1 cm avoids the metal artifacts and well-displays the trigeminal nerve root;CT location scan is a way of positioning in gamma-knife treatment for patients with contraindication to MRI.关键词
三叉神经痛/CT定位扫描/伽玛刀Key words
trigeminal neuralgia/CT location scan/gamma knife分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙周双,薛晓英,薛斌跃,袁树斌,廖述才,唐钰佳,杨婵..CT 定位扫描在伽玛刀治疗三叉神经痛中的应用[J].西南国防医药,2014,(7):760-763,4.