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阶梯法与非阶梯法进入海拔4500 m高原AHAD发病率调查

黄学文 李素芝 谢晓娥 黄跃 闫春城 殷作明 黄雪琴 吴亮 杨振翰

西南国防医药Issue(2):230-231,2.
西南国防医药Issue(2):230-231,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2015.02.049

阶梯法与非阶梯法进入海拔4500 m高原AHAD发病率调查

Investigation of incidence of AHAD of peopie into 4500 m piateau by iadder method and non-iadder method

黄学文 1李素芝 1谢晓娥 1黄跃 1闫春城 1殷作明 1黄雪琴 1吴亮 1杨振翰1

作者信息

  • 1. 850007 拉萨,西藏军区总医院全军高山病中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the incidence of acute high altitude disease(AHAD)of people into 4500 m plateau by ladder method and non-ladder method. Methods Total 6521 healthy people to enter Tibet from the plain were divided into the ladder group(n=4352)and non-ladder group(n=2169). After arriving in Lhasa(3650 m above sea level)by plane,the ladder group had a 3-4 d rest and reached an area(4500 m above sea level)by car;after arriving in Lhasa by plane,the non-ladder group did not had a rest but reached to the area(4500 m above sea level)by car on the same day. The statistics of incidence of AHAD of both groups within 1-14 days after they arrived in the high altitude was made. Resuits The incidence of AHAD in the ladder group was 15. 88%(691/4352),while that in the non-ladder group was 74. 96%(1626/2169). There was a significant difference between the two groups (p<0. 01). Conciusion The ladder method can significantly reduce the incidence of AHAD.

关键词

高原/阶梯法/急性高原病

Key words

plateau/ladder method/acute high altitude disease

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄学文,李素芝,谢晓娥,黄跃,闫春城,殷作明,黄雪琴,吴亮,杨振翰..阶梯法与非阶梯法进入海拔4500 m高原AHAD发病率调查[J].西南国防医药,2015,(2):230-231,2.

西南国防医药

OACSTPCD

1004-0188

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