西南国防医药Issue(6)：691-693,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2015.06.046
喀喇昆仑山驻训部队疾病谱调查分析
摘要
Abstract
To analyze the disease spectrum of a troop in Karakoram plateau area in order to provide basis for scientific organization of troops training in the area. A retrospective study was made on the disease spectrum of the soldiers in a troop stationed and trained in 4000-5100 m Karakoram high altitude from July to Oct. 2013 according to the international classification of diseases (ICD-10) and Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational High Altitude Disease (GBZ 92-2008). The occurrence of diseases was mainly concentrated in the respiratory system (42.55%), sensory organs (19.91%), digestive system (18.84%), skin and subcutaneous tissue disease (12.79%); common diseases included upper respiratory tract infection (41.72%), gastroenteritis (15.20%) and training injury (10.72%). When the troop was stationed and trained in the high altitude, the incidence of acute high altitude disease (AHAD) was 26.55%, in which the mild was 92.97%, the moderate was 5.63%, the severe was 1.40%, and high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) occurred in 15 cases. Necessary measures should be taken according to the features of disease spectrum of the troops stationed and trained in Karakoram area, including scientifically developing medical support plan, reasonably allocating medical personnel, strengthening nutrition health, and paying more attention to high altitude sickness and training injury protection, so as to improve the military operation ability of the troops in high altitude.关键词
喀喇昆仑山/部队/驻训/疾病谱/调查Key words
karakoram/troop/training/disease spectrum/survey分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李年华,崔建华,徒云芳,王宏运,阳盛洪..喀喇昆仑山驻训部队疾病谱调查分析[J].西南国防医药,2015,(6):691-693,3.基金项目
兰州军区科技攻关项目 （）
