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贮藏温度与时间对马缨杜鹃种子萌发的影响

张雪娟 赵雁鸣 李佳蔓 赵月明 何承忠

西南林业大学学报Issue(5):59-63,5.
西南林业大学学报Issue(5):59-63,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.05.011

贮藏温度与时间对马缨杜鹃种子萌发的影响

Effects of Storage Temperature and Time on Seed Germination of Rhododendron delavayi

张雪娟 1赵雁鸣 1李佳蔓 1赵月明 1何承忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南林业大学西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室,云南 昆明650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the suitable method for short-term storage of Rhododendron delavayi seeds, the germination tests of seeds,collected from 4 populations of R.delavayi and stored under different temperatures for 30 d and 310 d were conducted.The results showed that,after 30 d of storage under room temperature,4℃and-20℃,the differences of seeds germination rate were not significant,but significant differences appeared in ger-mination potential,and the seeds germination potential was highest when they were stored at room temperature. Simultaneously,the differences of seeds germination rate between collection populations were statistically signifi-cant,but was not significant in seeds germination potential.Among four populations,Maxiongshan population seeds held the highest germination rate and germination potential.Therefore,room temperature storage was more suitable for R.delavayi seeds to store about 30 d.After 310 d of storage at room temperature,4℃and -20℃,the differ-ences of seed germination rate and germination potential all were significant,and seeds stored at 4℃had the high-est germination rate and germination potential.However,the differences of seed germination rate and germination potential between collection populations were not significant.Furthermore,with the extension of storage time,the seed germination rate showed a decrease trend,but germination potential of seeds stored at 4℃for 310 d were sig-nificant higher than that of the seeds stored at 4℃for 30 d.Thus,it was concluded that 4℃was the suitable storage for R.delavayi seeds to store about 310 d.

关键词

马缨杜鹃/种子/贮藏方法/发芽率/发芽势

Key words

Rhododendron delavayi/seed/storage method/germination rate/germination potential

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张雪娟,赵雁鸣,李佳蔓,赵月明,何承忠..贮藏温度与时间对马缨杜鹃种子萌发的影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2014,(5):59-63,5.

基金项目

林业公益性行业专项(201104076)资助;云南省中青年学术与技术带头人后备人才培养基金项目(2012HB021)资助。 ()

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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