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硅藻土对肥料的控释作用研究

张秀兰 栗印环 王晓晶 申盼

信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):255-258,4.
信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):255-258,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0972.2014.02.023

硅藻土对肥料的控释作用研究

Features of Controlled Release of Diatomite-coated Compound Fertilizers

张秀兰 1栗印环 1王晓晶 1申盼1

作者信息

  • 1. 信阳师范学院 化学化工学院,河南 信阳464000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The diatomite was used as wrapping reagent and tetraethyl orthosilicate as adhesive to link layers of diat-omite,and thus the compound fertilizer of diatomite coated nitrogenous,potassium and phosphate fertilizers were pre-pared in different dispersants. The characterization of functional groups of the samples were performed with Infrared spectrum. The controlled release property was tested by means of drop-leaching experiment. The results showed that the diatomite exhibited slowly releasing effect for the soluble N and K fertilizers. However,the diatomite promoted the re-lease of insoluble P fertilizer. The effect of controlled release N and K fertilizers was good with the tetraethyl orthosili-cate as binder.

关键词

硅藻土/控释肥/正硅酸乙酯/黏结/包裹

Key words

diatomite/controlled-release fertilizer/tetraethyl orthosilicate/bonding/costing

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张秀兰,栗印环,王晓晶,申盼..硅藻土对肥料的控释作用研究[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2014,(2):255-258,4.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(122102210248);高校国家级大学生创新训练计划项目 ()

信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-0972

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