新医学Issue(11)：705-709,5.DOI:10.3969/g.issn.0253-9802.2014.11.001
心脏术后生存质量评估与进展
Evaluation and progress of quality of life after cardiac surgery
李华明 1王翠苹 2张宝 2张文波 2杨嵩 2孙培吾 1唐白云2
作者信息
- 1. 510080 广州，中山大学附属第一医院心脏外科
- 2. 510080 广州，中山大学附属第一医院 心脏外科ICU
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Quality of life (QOL) refers to the patients’subjective evaluation upon their health sta-tus. The changes between preoperative and postoperative QOL have become a vital index for evaluating on the surgical outcomes. Albeit multiple different instruments are available for QOL evaluation,no instrument specif-ically designed for cardiac surgery has been established. The 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36 ),as an unspecific instrument,is one of the most widely adopted tools for QOL evaluation following cardiac surgery.A variety of factors affects postoperative QOL,which could be mainly divided into three categories:preoperative health status,operative procedures and postoperative rehabilitation. The improvement of QOL is a gradual process,which requires health education,frequent communication with the patients and relief of postoperative pressure. Thus,health instruction and assistance is of extreme significance for the improvement of QOL. In this paper,relevant literatures were reviewed to deliver the progress and evaluation of QOL after heart surgery,ai-ming to offer clinical evidence to improve postoperative QOL.关键词
生存质量/健康指导/心脏外科手术Key words
Quality of life/Health education/Cardiac surgical procedures引用本文复制引用
李华明,王翠苹,张宝,张文波,杨嵩,孙培吾,唐白云..心脏术后生存质量评估与进展[J].新医学,2014,(11):705-709,5.
