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造纸法再造烟叶废水的臭氧氧化法预处理

陈赛艳 李友明 雷利荣

烟草科技Issue(12):27-31,5.
烟草科技Issue(12):27-31,5.

造纸法再造烟叶废水的臭氧氧化法预处理

Ozone Oxidation Pretreatment of Wastewater from Paper-making Process Reconstituted Tobacco Production

陈赛艳 1李友明 2雷利荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广州市天河区五山路381号 510640
  • 2. 华南理工大学造纸与污染控制国家工程研究中心,广州市天河区五山路381号 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore an effective means for eliminating organic pollutants in wastewater from paper-making process reconstituted tobacco (RT) production, an ozone oxidation method was used for pretreating the water discharged from secondary biological treatment of wastewater from RT production, and the influences of pH, temperature, reaction time, ozone concentration and initial CODCr of wastewater on the pretreatment effect were investigated. The results showed that: 1) The CODCr removal rate of wastewater reached 77.36% at the conditions of pH 8.0, temperature 30 ℃, ozone concentration 36.60 mg/L, initial CODCr of wastewater 641 mg/L and reaction time 90 minutes. 2) Ozone treatment effectively degraded the chromophore and auxochrome, such as carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, in wastewater, and the chroma removal rate of wastewater reached 99%. 3) The BOD5/CODCr in wastewater increased from 0.46 to 0.72 after ozone oxidation for 60 minutes, which indicated that the biodegradability of wastewater was significantly improved; it was helpful to the degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater by subsequent biological treatments.

关键词

造纸法再造烟叶/废水/CODCr/臭氧氧化预处理/可生化性/降解

Key words

Paper-making process reconstituted tobacco/Wastewater/CODCr/Ozone oxidation pretreatment/Biodegradability/Degradation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

陈赛艳,李友明,雷利荣..造纸法再造烟叶废水的臭氧氧化法预处理[J].烟草科技,2014,(12):27-31,5.

基金项目

国家烟草专卖局(中国烟草总公司)科技重大专项项目“造纸法再造烟叶专用制浆工艺技术研究与开发”[110201201028(ZZ-09)];中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“臭氧氧化强化难降解木素衍生物生物降解性机理的研究”[2014ZM0071];中国烟草总公司科技计划项目“中烟办(2011)151号”;广东省烟草专卖局科技计划项目“造纸法再造烟叶高效助留助滤节能减排技术的研究开发”(201004);广东省省部产学研项目“造纸法再造烟叶浆料纤维形态优化技术的研究与开发”(2012B091100391)。 (ZZ-09)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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